Research & development > Environmental science

Scientists simulate the effects of an asteroid collision

14 February, 2025

How would our planet physically react to a future asteroid strike? Researchers simulated an idealised collision scenario with a medium-sized asteroid using a state-of-the-art climate model.


2024 was warmest year on record, 1.55°C above pre-industrial level

17 January, 2025

The World Meteorological Organization says that 2024 was the warmest year on record, according to six international datasets.


A science-based solution for tackling lake health

24 October, 2024

Experts urge moving away from short-term 'fixes' that only worsen a lake's condition over time, and instead advocate for a holistic, science-based strategy that tackles the underlying causes of lake health.


Climate report warns of perilous times ahead

10 October, 2024

Scientists have warned that the Earth is stepping into a critical and unpredictable new phase of the climate crisis, with environmental conditions that have never been encountered in human history.


Soundwaves stimulate plant growth-promoting fungus

04 October, 2024

Scientists are using soundwaves in soil to aid ecosystem recovery, demonstrating the benefits of acoustic stimulation on the growth rate and sporulation of a plant growth-promoting fungus.


Beta-carotene multiplied in plant leaves

20 September, 2024

By using biotechnological techniques and treatments with high light intensity, the levels of beta-carotene in leaves can be multiplied up to 30 times by creating new places to store it.


Doughnut-shaped region found inside the Earth's core

06 September, 2024

A doughnut-shaped region has been discovered within the Earth's liquid core, providing new clues about the dynamics of our planet's magnetic field.


Aerosols used to monitor climate change

23 August, 2024

Researchers have used aerosols to detect altered atmospheric transport patterns associated with climate change, observing that the distance of transboundary air pollution moving east from China has shortened.


Microbes in trees remove methane from the atmosphere

01 August, 2024

Soil has previously been thought of as the only terrestrial sink for methane, but trees may be just as important — perhaps more so.


Loss of oxygen in ocean caused mass extinction of marine life

15 July, 2024

This prehistoric event, and events like it, are the best analogues we have in Earth's past for what is to come in the next decades and centuries.


Nitrous oxide emissions grew 40% from 1980–2020

17 June, 2024

Emissions of nitrous oxide — a greenhouse gas more potent than carbon dioxide or methane — have significantly increased over the past 40 years, primarily as a result of farming practices.


Sticky pesticide to protect crops from insects

28 May, 2024

Dutch scientists have engineered a sticky substance that protects plants from diseases and pests by trapping them when they land on plant leaves, incapacitating them.


Biofortified rice to combat vitamin B1 deficiency

08 May, 2024

New research has focused on improving vitamin B1 content in the endosperm of rice — the nourishing tissue that makes up the bulk of the seed.


Scientists unveil genomic 'tree of life' for flowering plants

06 May, 2024

The genomic tree sheds new light on the evolutionary history of flowering plants and their rise to ecological dominance on Earth.


Higher levels of CO2 increase lifespan of airborne SARS-CoV-2

06 May, 2024

Carbon dioxide is a major factor in prolonging the life of SARS-CoV-2 variants present in tiny droplets circulating in the atmosphere, according to a new study.


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