Industry News
Life expectancy gains are slowing, study finds
Life expectancy at birth in the world's longest-living populations has increased by an average of only six and a half years since 1990. [ + ]
Towards safer epilepsy treatment for pregnant women
New research conducted in organoids is expected to provide pregnant women with epilepsy safer access to a common and highly effective anti-seizure medication. [ + ]
Germs on travellers' phones present a biosecurity risk
Large numbers of microbes are being introduced to Australia via the microbial-contaminated mobile phones of travellers, posing potential threats to local ecosystems, agriculture and public health. [ + ]
PAT imaging breakthrough could transform disease diagnosis
A new handheld scanner can generate highly detailed 3D photoacoustic images in just seconds, offering the potential for early disease diagnosis. [ + ]
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria exhibit shape differences
Researchers have discovered that antibiotic-resistant bacteria exhibit characteristic morphological changes that can be detected microscopically. [ + ]
Experimental blood test detects early-stage pancreatic cancer
The new test works by detecting two sugars — CA199.STRA and CA19-9 — that are produced by pancreatic cancer cells and escape into the bloodstream. [ + ]
Breast and ovarian cancer linked to thousands of gene variants
Researchers identified 3094 variants that may disrupt the RAD51C gene's function and increase cancer risk, with an accuracy above 99.9% when compared to clinical data. [ + ]
Boosting vaccine delivery with bystander immune cells
Adding low doses of vaccine-specific antibody to a COVID-19 vaccine stimulates the immune system's B cells, which are responsible for generating antibodies, to fight viral infections. [ + ]
X-ray scattering pinpoints new targets for antibiotics
UK scientists have used a new ultrahigh-precision X-ray scattering technique to unveil the location and identity of metal ions in bacteria that are crucial for antibiotics to work optimally. [ + ]
Biomarkers for dementia vary with time of day
Biomarkers used to diagnose Alzheimer's, including a promising marker for early diagnosis of the condition, vary significantly depending on the time of day they are taken. [ + ]
Epilepsy drug shows promise for obstructive sleep apnoea
Sulthiame, a drug currently in use for epilepsy, has been shown to reduce symptoms of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), according to the results of a recent clinical trial. [ + ]
2024 Nobel Prize winners announced
The 2024 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun, for their discovery of microRNA — a class of tiny RNA molecules that plays a crucial role in gene regulation. [ + ]
Food antigens help to suppress gut tumours
Food antigens like milk proteins help keep tumours from growing in the small intestines, with new experiments revealing how these proteins trigger the intestinal immune system. [ + ]
Leading astrophysicist wins 2024 PM's Prize for Science
Professor Matthew Bailes received the Prime Minister's Prize for Science for his discovery of fast radio bursts, which is helping to determine how much normal matter exists in the universe. [ + ]
High-fat diet in pregnancy risks heart problems in offspring
Babies born to women consuming a high-fat, sugary diet are at risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes in later life, according to a new study. [ + ]