Research & development

Gold nanoparticles used to detect melamine in milk

07 April, 2010

The interaction between gold nanoparticles and melamine has been found to cause a dramatic colour change indicating the presence of melamine in milk.


Polymer-based method for creating photovoltaic devices

06 April, 2010

Chemists have identified a polymer-based system that may improve the efficiency of photovoltaic devices.


New discovery is a significant boost to cancer research

06 April, 2010

Synthetic derivatives UDP-Galactose have been found to block the activity of glycosyltransferases and may have a significant role in the treatment of cancer, inflammation and infection.


Bio-marker for MS - the start of personalised medicine

30 March, 2010

Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham have found the first bio-marker for multiple sclerosis (MS) that might predict which patients will respond to a standard therapy and which will not.


Australia substantially increases research collaboration with China

18 March, 2010

A Thomson Reuters study reveals that Australia's share of world research publication is increasing and that collaboration with China is the fastest growing area.


A different look at science and the periodic table

17 March, 2010

According to uncyclopedia, the periodic table was invented in 1974 by Mendeleev, a science teacher in Wellington, New Zealand. (On a related note, Mendeleev also insists he invented the Occasional Table, but this claim occasionally goes into great dispute.)


Thieves need to beware as bacterial ‘signatures’ linger

17 March, 2010

Skin bacteria left behind on keyboards and computer mice can be used to identify who was using the object. Human microbiome researchers are testing if such leftovers can be used forensically or by law enforcement agencies.


Mathematical innovation turns blood draw into information goldmine in Stanford study

10 March, 2010

Scientists at the Stanford University School of Medicine have devised a software algorithm that could enable a common laboratory device to virtually separate a whole-blood sample into its different cell types and detect medically important gene-activity changes specific to any one of those cell types.


Detecting fish disease

10 March, 2010

A new test is available for the nervous necrosis virus - a serious disease affecting more than 35 species of fish worldwide. The new PCR method was first achieved through research and development funded by the Australian Research Council at the University of Sydney.


Blood test for rheumatoid arthritis

04 March, 2010

Researchers from University Hospital in Umea, Sweden, have identified several cytokines, cytokine-related factors and chemokines that increase significantly prior to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease onset; confirming earlier studies which suggested that the risk of developing RA can be predicted and disease progression may be prevented.


Genetic link between misery and death

01 March, 2010

Most people who are exposed to adverse life events strong enough to trigger depression have an increased risk of dying for the following 11 years. However, some people have a varient gene that makes them immune to this risk.


New invention set to unlock environmental secrets

19 February, 2010

IRMS++, invented by Dr Mike Hotchkis and Dr Chris Waring at the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, uses a newly developed, patented microwave-driven plasma source to generate large signals directly from very small volumes of liquid or gas for measurement of their isotopic composition.


Nanomagnetics enhances green chemistry

18 February, 2010

McGill University researchers have developed a nanotech catalyst which uses magnetics that may reduce the need for heavy metals in processes.


Bacteria-killing proteins cover blood-type blind spot

17 February, 2010

A set of proteins found in our intestines can recognise and kill bacteria that have human blood-type molecules on their surfaces, scientists at Emory University School of Medicine have discovered.


Miniature GC for environmental testing

17 February, 2010

Dolomite has used microfluidic miniaturisation to produce portable, robust and low-power GC systems suitable for environmental applications such as atmospheric monitoring.


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